Statistical tests for the sequential locality of graphs

Overview

Statistical tests for the sequential locality of graphs

You can assess the statistical significance of the sequential locality of an adjacency matrix (graph + vertex sequence) using sequential_locality.py.

This file also includes ORGM.py that generates an instance of the ordered random graph model (ORGM) [1] and spectral.py that yields an optimized vertex sequence based on the spectral ordering algorithms.

Please find Ref. [1] for the details of the statistical tests.

sequential_locality.py

sequential_locality.py executes statistical tests with respect to the sequential locality.

Simple example

import numpy as np
import igraph
import sequential_locality as seq

s = seq.SequentialLocality(
		g = igraph.Graph.Erdos_Renyi(n=20,m=80), 
		sequence = np.arange(20)
		)
s.H1()
{'H1': 1.0375,
 'z1': 0.5123475382979811,
 'H1 p-value (ER/ORGM)': 0.6957960998835012,
 'H1 p-value (random)': 0.7438939644617626,
 'bandwidth_opt': None}

Please find Demo.ipynb for more examples.

SequentialLocality

This is a class to be instantiated to assess the sequential locality.

Input parameters

Either g or edgelist must be provided as an input.

Parameter Value Default Description
g graph None Graph (undirected, unweighted, no self-loops) in igraph or graph-tool.
edgelist list of tuples None Edgelist as a list of tuples.
sequence 1-dim array None Array (list or ndarray) indicating the vertex ordering. If provided, the vertex indices in the graph will be replaced based on sequence . If sequence is None, the intrinsic vertex indices in the graph or edgelist will be used as the sequence .
format 'igraph' or 'graph-tool' 'igraph' Input graph format
simple Boolean True If True, the graph is assumed to be a simple graph, otherwise the graph is assumed to be a multigraph.

H1

This is a method that returns H1 and z1 test statistics and p-values of the input data.

Input parameters

Parameter Value Default Description
random_sequence 'analytical' or 'empirical' 'analytical' If 'analytical' is selected, the p-value based on the normal approximation will be returned for the test of vertex sequence H1 p-value (random). If 'empirical' is selected, the p-value based on random sequences specified by samples will be returned.
n_samples Integer 10,000 Number of samples to be drawn as a set of random sequences. This is used only when random_sequence = 'empirical'.
in_envelope Boolean False If False, the p-value based on the ER model will be returned. If True, the p-value based on the ORGM will be returned. That is, the matrix elements outside of the bandwidth r will be ignored.
r Integer None An integer between 1 and N-1. If provided, r will be used as the bandwidth when in_envelope=True.

Output parameters

Parameter Description
H1 H1 test statistic of the input data (graph & vertex sequence)
z1 z1 test statistic of the input data
H1 p-value (ER/ORGM) p-value under the null hypothesis of the ER random graph (when in_envelope=False) or the ORGM (when in_envelope=True).
H1 p-value (random) p-value under the null hypothesis of random sequences
bandwidth_opt Maximum likelihood estimate (MLE) of the bandwidth (when r=None in the input) or the input bandwidth r

HG

This is a method that returns HG and zG test statistics and p-values of the input data.

  • There is no in_envelope option for the test based on HG.
  • random_sequence = 'analytical' can be computationally demanding.

Input parameters

Parameter Value Default Description
random_sequence 'analytical' or 'empirical' 'empirical' If 'analytical' is selected, the p-value based on the normal approximation will be returned for the test of vertex sequence H1 p-value (random). If 'empirical' is selected, the p-value based on random sequences specified by samples will be returned.
n_samples Integer 10,000 Number of samples to be drawn as a set of random sequences. This is used only when random_sequence = 'empirical'.

Output parameters

Parameter Description
HG HG test statistic of the input data (graph & vertex sequence)
zG zG test statistic of the input data
HG p-value (ER) p-value under the null hypothesis of the ER random graph.
HG p-value (random) p-value under the null hypothesis of random sequences

ORGM.py

ORGM.py is a random graph generator. It generates an ORGM [1] instance that has a desired strength of sequentially lcoal structure.

Simple example

import ORGM as orgm

edgelist, valid = orgm.ORGM(
	N=20, M=80, bandwidth=10, epsilon=0.25
	)

Input parameters

Parameter Value Default Description
N Integer required input Number of vertices
M Integer required input Number of edges
bandwidth Integer required input Bandwidth of the ORGM
epsilon Float (in [0,1]) required input Density ratio between the adjacency matrix elements inside & outside of the envelope. When epsilon=1, the ORGM becomes a uniform model. When epsilon=0, the nonzero matrix elements are strictly confined in the envelope.
simple Boolean True If True, the graph is constrained to be simple. If False, the graph is allowed to have multiedges.

spectral.py

spectral.py is an implementation of the spectral ordering [2].

Simple example

import graph_tool.all as gt
import spectral

g_real = gt.collection.ns['karate/77']
inferred_sequence = spectral.spectral_sequence(
	g= g_real, 
	format='graph-tool'
	)
Parameter Value Default Description
g graph required input graph (undirected, unweighted, no self-loops) in igraph or graph-tool
normalized Boolean True Normalized Laplacian (True) vs unnormalized (combinatorial) Laplacian (False)
format 'igraph' or 'graph-tool' 'igraph' Input graph format

Citation

Please use Ref. [1] for the citation of the present code.

References

  • [1] Tatsuro Kawamoto and Teruyoshi Kobayashi, "Sequential locality of graphs and its hypothesis testing," arXiv:2111.11267 (2021).
  • [2] Chris Ding and Xiaofeng He, "Linearized Cluster Assignment via Spectral Ordering," Proceedings of the Twenty-First International Conference on Machine Learning (ICML) (2004).
WEB PENETRATION TESTING TOOL 💥

N-WEB ADVANCE WEB PENETRATION TESTING TOOL Features 🎭 Admin Panel Finder Admin Scanner Dork Generator Advance Dork Finder Extract Links No Redirect H

56 Dec 23, 2022
Testinfra test your infrastructures

Testinfra test your infrastructure Latest documentation: https://testinfra.readthedocs.io/en/latest About With Testinfra you can write unit tests in P

pytest-dev 2.1k Jan 07, 2023
Useful additions to Django's default TestCase

django-test-plus Useful additions to Django's default TestCase from REVSYS Rationale Let's face it, writing tests isn't always fun. Part of the reason

REVSYS 546 Dec 22, 2022
PacketPy is an open-source solution for stress testing network devices using different testing methods

PacketPy About PacketPy is an open-source solution for stress testing network devices using different testing methods. Currently, there are only two c

4 Sep 22, 2022
Akulaku Create NewProduct Automation using Selenium Python

Akulaku-Create-NewProduct-Automation Akulaku Create NewProduct Automation using Selenium Python Usage: 1. Install Python 3.9 2. Open CMD on Bot Folde

Rahul Joshua Damanik 1 Nov 22, 2021
Automated Security Testing For REST API's

Astra REST API penetration testing is complex due to continuous changes in existing APIs and newly added APIs. Astra can be used by security engineers

Flipkart Incubator 2.1k Dec 31, 2022
Test scripts etc. for experimental rollup testing

rollup node experiments Test scripts etc. for experimental rollup testing. untested, work in progress python -m venv venv source venv/bin/activate #

Diederik Loerakker 14 Jan 25, 2022
Docker-based integration tests

Docker-based integration tests Description Simple pytest fixtures that help you write integration tests with Docker and docker-compose. Specify all ne

Avast 326 Dec 27, 2022
Switch among Guest VMs organized by Resource Pool

Proxmox PCI Switcher Switch among Guest VMs organized by Resource Pool. main features: ONE GPU card, N OS (at once) Guest VM command client Handler po

Rosiney Gomes Pereira 111 Dec 27, 2022
WomboAI Art Generator

WomboAI Art Generator Automate AI art generation using wombot.art. Also integrated into SnailBot for you to try out. Setup Install Python Go to the py

nbee 7 Dec 03, 2022
A utility for mocking out the Python Requests library.

Responses A utility library for mocking out the requests Python library. Note Responses requires Python 2.7 or newer, and requests = 2.0 Installing p

Sentry 3.8k Jan 03, 2023
Declarative HTTP Testing for Python and anything else

Gabbi Release Notes Gabbi is a tool for running HTTP tests where requests and responses are represented in a declarative YAML-based form. The simplest

Chris Dent 139 Sep 21, 2022
A toolbar overlay for debugging Flask applications

Flask Debug-toolbar This is a port of the excellent django-debug-toolbar for Flask applications. Installation Installing is simple with pip: $ pip ins

863 Dec 29, 2022
A simple python script that uses selenium(chrome web driver),pyautogui,time and schedule modules to enter google meets automatically

A simple python script that uses selenium(chrome web driver),pyautogui,time and schedule modules to enter google meets automatically

3 Feb 07, 2022
Pyramid debug toolbar

pyramid_debugtoolbar pyramid_debugtoolbar provides a debug toolbar useful while you're developing your Pyramid application. Note that pyramid_debugtoo

Pylons Project 95 Sep 17, 2022
A tool to auto generate the basic mocks and asserts for faster unit testing

Mock Generator A tool to generate the basic mocks and asserts for faster unit testing. 🎉 New: you can now use pytest-mock-generator, for more fluid p

31 Dec 24, 2022
To automate the generation and validation tests of COSE/CBOR Codes and it's base45/2D Code representations

To automate the generation and validation tests of COSE/CBOR Codes and it's base45/2D Code representations, a lot of data has to be collected to ensure the variance of the tests. This respository was

160 Jul 25, 2022
模仿 USTC CAS 的程序,用于开发校内网站应用的本地调试。

ustc-cas-mock 模仿 USTC CAS 的程序,用于开发校内网站应用阶段调试。 请勿在生产环境部署! 只测试了最常用的三个 CAS route: /login /serviceValidate(验证 CAS ticket) /logout 没有测试过 proxy ticket。(因为我

taoky 4 Jan 27, 2022
Airspeed Velocity: A simple Python benchmarking tool with web-based reporting

airspeed velocity airspeed velocity (asv) is a tool for benchmarking Python packages over their lifetime. It is primarily designed to benchmark a sing

745 Dec 28, 2022
A collection of benchmarking tools.

Benchmark Utilities About A collection of benchmarking tools. PYPI Package Table of Contents Using the library Installing and using the library Manual

Kostas Georgiou 2 Jan 28, 2022