一个小脚本,用于trace so中native函数的调用。

Overview

trace_natives

一个IDA小脚本,获取SO代码段中所有函数的偏移地址,再使用frida-trace 批量trace so函数的调用。

使用方法

1.将traceNatives.py丢进IDA plugins目录中

2.IDA中,Edit-Plugins-traceNatives

IDA输出窗口就会显示如下字眼:

使用方法如下: frida-trace -UF -O C:\Users\Lenovo\Desktop\2021\mt\libmtguard.txt

效果

代码出发点

和朋友在分析android so的时候,他感慨了一句,“唉,要是能捋清整个流程就好了”。确实,搞清楚流向的件挺重要的事,只要代码复杂一些,函数多一些,分支多一些,通过函数指针跳转多一些……不管哪一个多一些,静态分析SO就会变得十分恼人。

得益于Frida布道师@r0ysue以及看雪Android逆向课程的大力推广,近来入门Android逆向的技术人员,个个都用上了Frida以及其工具套件,生产力大大提高。Java层的Objection+Frida一梭子,已经非常快乐的替代了Xposed的位置,而且效率翻了很多倍。而在Native层,情况不太一样,JNItrace是一个非常棒的工具,让JNI操作一览无余。Frida Hook也依然优雅,几行代码就可以根据偏移地址Hook打印输出,但native代码稍微有些复杂的时候,还是觉得有些力不从心,但能不动态调试还是不想用IDA动态调试,因为觉得动态调试比Frida麻烦多了。

所以我就想能不能用frida做一个SO函数的批量Hook或者叫trace,减少一部分使用IDA动态调试的需求。结果发现frida-trace 就可以很好的做这件事,非常nice。

编写过程

想法很简单

  • 使用idapython编写脚本得到代码段中所有函数的偏移地址
  • 编写Frida脚本批量Hook

步骤二遇到了问题,批量Hook几百个函数,APP很容易崩溃,除此之外,打印效果也不算很好。

所以开始想办法优化,一是只打印汇编指令长度大于10条的函数,trace嘛,抓住主线就行了,如果在你的测试环境下还会崩溃,可以修改代码,进一步减少hook的函数数量。 而打印效果不好的问题,我偷了个懒,利用一波官方工具。

Frida-trace是Frida官方的trace工具,它一直在更新发展,越来越强大,但大家对它的关注度一直不太高,其实可以好好挖一下der。

下面例举几种用处

批量HOOK Java方法,支持正则表达式模糊匹配。

frida-trace -UF -j '*!*certificate*/isu'

Hook 所有静态注册的JNI函数

frida-trace -UF -i "Java_*"

Hook 未导出函数

frida-trace -UF -a "libjpeg.so!0x4793c"

我就是利用的最后一种,同时白嫖它的trace和排版。

frida-trace -UF -a "libjpeg.so!0x4793c" -a "libjpeg.so!0x227c" -a "libjpeg.so!0x9193" -a xxx

但是这样做的话,命令实在是太长了,windows上甚至会超过限定的命令行长度,还好Frida-trace提供了-O path 的方式传入一个脚本。除此之外,Frida-trace显示函数地址的方式是“sub_Hook地址”,因为Thumb模式下要+1的缘故,所以Frida trace中“sub_123C”在IDA中显示是“sub_123B”,对照ida分析时要注意一下。

y1s1,虽然实际代码只有了几十行,但效果还真挺好的,希望可以减轻大佬们在逆向分析过程中的工作量。

Owner
白龙O(∩_∩)O
NoPdb: Non-interactive Python Debugger

NoPdb: Non-interactive Python Debugger Installation: pip install nopdb Docs: https://nopdb.readthedocs.io/ NoPdb is a programmatic (non-interactive) d

Ondřej Cífka 67 Oct 15, 2022
Monitor Memory usage of Python code

Memory Profiler This is a python module for monitoring memory consumption of a process as well as line-by-line analysis of memory consumption for pyth

Fabian Pedregosa 80 Nov 18, 2022
GEF (GDB Enhanced Features) - a modern experience for GDB with advanced debugging features for exploit developers & reverse engineers ☢

GEF (GDB Enhanced Features) - a modern experience for GDB with advanced debugging features for exploit developers & reverse engineers ☢

hugsy 5.2k Jan 01, 2023
pdb++, a drop-in replacement for pdb (the Python debugger)

pdb++, a drop-in replacement for pdb What is it? This module is an extension of the pdb module of the standard library. It is meant to be fully compat

1k Jan 02, 2023
GDB plugin for streaming defmt messages over RTT from e.g. JLinkGDBServer

Defmt RTT plugin from GDB This small plugin runs defmt-print on the RTT stream produced by JLinkGDBServer, so that you can see the defmt logs in the G

Gaute Hope 1 Dec 30, 2021
Winpdb Reborn - A GPL Python Debugger, reborn from the unmaintained Winpdb

Note from Philippe Fremy The port of winpdb-reborn to Python 3 / WxPython 4 is unfortunately not working very well. So Winpdb for Python 3 does not re

Philippe F 84 Dec 22, 2022
Python's missing debug print command and other development tools.

python devtools Python's missing debug print command and other development tools. For more information, see documentation. Install Just pip install de

Samuel Colvin 637 Jan 02, 2023
An improbable web debugger through WebSockets

wdb - Web Debugger Description wdb is a full featured web debugger based on a client-server architecture. The wdb server which is responsible of manag

Kozea 1.6k Dec 09, 2022
(OLD REPO) Line-by-line profiling for Python - Current repo ->

line_profiler and kernprof line_profiler is a module for doing line-by-line profiling of functions. kernprof is a convenient script for running either

Robert Kern 3.6k Jan 06, 2023
A package containing a lot of useful utilities for Python developing and debugging.

Vpack A package containing a lot of useful utilities for Python developing and debugging. Features Sigview: press Ctrl+C to print the current stack in

volltin 16 Aug 18, 2022
Code2flow generates call graphs for dynamic programming language. Code2flow supports Python, Javascript, Ruby, and PHP.

Code2flow generates call graphs for dynamic programming language. Code2flow supports Python, Javascript, Ruby, and PHP.

Scott Rogowski 3k Jan 01, 2023
Visual profiler for Python

vprof vprof is a Python package providing rich and interactive visualizations for various Python program characteristics such as running time and memo

Nick Volynets 3.9k Jan 01, 2023
PINCE is a front-end/reverse engineering tool for the GNU Project Debugger (GDB), focused on games.

PINCE is a front-end/reverse engineering tool for the GNU Project Debugger (GDB), focused on games. However, it can be used for any reverse-engi

Korcan Karaokçu 1.5k Jan 01, 2023
Trace any Python program, anywhere!

lptrace lptrace is strace for Python programs. It lets you see in real-time what functions a Python program is running. It's particularly useful to de

Karim Hamidou 687 Nov 20, 2022
Full featured multi arch/os debugger built on top of PyQt5 and frida

Full featured multi arch/os debugger built on top of PyQt5 and frida

iGio90 1.1k Dec 26, 2022
Hunter is a flexible code tracing toolkit.

Overview docs tests package Hunter is a flexible code tracing toolkit, not for measuring coverage, but for debugging, logging, inspection and other ne

Ionel Cristian Mărieș 705 Dec 08, 2022
Debugging manhole for python applications.

Overview docs tests package Manhole is in-process service that will accept unix domain socket connections and present the stacktraces for all threads

Ionel Cristian Mărieș 332 Dec 07, 2022
A drop-in replacement for Django's runserver.

About A drop in replacement for Django's built-in runserver command. Features include: An extendable interface for handling things such as real-time l

David Cramer 1.3k Dec 15, 2022
Sweeter debugging and benchmarking Python programs.

Do you ever use print() or log() to debug your code? If so, ycecream, or y for short, will make printing debug information a lot sweeter. And on top o

42 Dec 12, 2022
一个小脚本,用于trace so中native函数的调用。

trace_natives 一个IDA小脚本,获取SO代码段中所有函数的偏移地址,再使用frida-trace 批量trace so函数的调用。 使用方法 1.将traceNatives.py丢进IDA plugins目录中 2.IDA中,Edit-Plugins-traceNatives IDA输

296 Dec 28, 2022